"Nonexistence" is not an attribute either; nor is it just another kind of existence. Nonexistence is merely the absence of existence. The reverse, however, does not hold: we cannot describe existence as "the absence of nonexistence," because the term "absence" would not be properly employed in such a context. In other words, existence and nonexistence do not form a symmetry.

The mistaken assumption that existence and nonexistence are symmetrical—and equally preferable—is characteristic of existentialism and Eastern mysticism. More generally, the obsession with negatives, and the attempt to pursue them as if they were positives, permeated much of the culture of the last century:


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